Introduction to Philosophy and Critical Thinking

This course introduces students to the fundamental questions and methods of philosophy while developing essential critical thinking skills. Through the exploration of major philosophical topics—such as knowledge, reality, ethics, free will, and justice—students will learn how to analyze arguments, evaluate evidence, identify logical fallacies, and construct clear, reasoned positions. The course emphasizes active discussion, thoughtful questioning, and real-world application. Students will engage with classic and contemporary philosophical texts, case studies, and everyday dilemmas to strengthen their reasoning abilities and intellectual independence. By the end of the course, students will not only understand key philosophical ideas but also be able to think more clearly, argue more effectively, and approach complex issues with depth and confidence.